如何在用于ActivePython 2.7的OSX 10.5 32位上安装OpenCV 2.2？

| 标题是整个问题。 我尝试使用--build32选项进行自制 我尝试过Macports 我尝试下载源文件并从头开始编译。 以上所有安装都完美无问题。但是-在从各种安装中跟踪正确的cv.so文件并将它们移至我要使用OpenCV的Python版本的正确/ site-packages /目录之后，并确保它在PYTHONPATH中正确存在- -我永久收到此错误： 
ActivePython 2.7.1.4 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Feb  7 2011, 11:33:10) 
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5664)] on darwin
Type \"help\", \"copyright\", \"credits\" or \"license\" for more information.

>>> import cv

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File \"<stdin>\", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: dlopen(/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so, 2): no suitable image found.  Did find:
    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so: mach-o, but wrong architecture
同样，这是在我尝试详尽地找到32位版本之后。我搜索了OpenCV站点，找不到指向版本2.2的32位特定源文件的任何链接。当我从头开始安装时对其进行监视时，我注意到它在配置，构造和编译期间正确地传递了arch i386选项（因为应该检测到我的系统体系结构是32位，所以应该正确地传递它）。 我真的很茫然。有任何想法吗？请记住，我专门尝试使OpenCV 2.2版与ActivePython 2.7版一起使用。我有使用Python 2.6.6的OpenCV 2.1，但是我刚刚将工作计算机更新为在Ubuntu中将OpenCV 2.2与ActivePython 2.7一起使用，并且我希望能够在该计算机和我的家用计算机之间平稳地共享内容。对于我正在做的事情，拥有最新的OpenCV非常重要。 好的，这是我的确切步骤： （1）将OpenCV源提取到目录〜/ OpenCV-2.2.0 / （2）运行cmake，使用gedit添加上述架构字符串，然后运行sudo make，然后运行sudo make install。这是后两个步骤的输出： 
new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ sudo make
-- Extracting svn version, please wait...
-- SVNVERSION: 
-- Detected version of GNU GCC: 40 (400)
-- checking for module \'libavcodec\'
--   package \'libavcodec\' not found
-- checking for module \'libavformat\'
--   package \'libavformat\' not found
-- checking for module \'libavutil\'
--   package \'libavutil\' not found
-- checking for module \'libswscale\'
--   package \'libswscale\' not found
-- checking for module \'libdc1394-2\'
--   package \'libdc1394-2\' not found
-- checking for module \'libdc1394\'
--   package \'libdc1394\' not found
--     Use INCLUDE: /Users/ely/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/numpy/core/include
-- IPP detected: 
-- Could NOT find Doxygen (missing:  DOXYGEN_EXECUTABLE) 
-- Parsing \'cvconfig.h.cmake\'
-- 
-- General configuration for opencv 2.2.0 =====================================
-- 
--     Built as dynamic libs?:    ON
--     Compiler:                  
--     C++ flags (Release):         -Wall -pthread  -O3 -DNDEBUG  -fomit-frame-pointer -O3 -ffast-math -msse -msse2 -DNDEBUG 
--     C++ flags (Debug):           -Wall -pthread  -g  -O0 -ggdb3 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG 
--     Linker flags (Release):     
--     Linker flags (Debug):       
-- 
--   GUI: 
--     Cocoa:                     1
-- 
--   Image I/O: 
--     JPEG:                      build
--     PNG:                       build
--     TIFF:                      build
--     JPEG 2000:                 build
--     OpenEXR:                   NO
-- 
--   Video I/O:                   QTKit
-- 
--   Interfaces: 
--     Python:                    ON
--     Python interpreter:        /usr/local/bin/python2.7
--     Python numpy:              YES
--     Use IPP:                   NO
--     Use TBB:                   NO
--     Use Cuda:                  No
--     Use Eigen2:                NO
-- 
--   Documentation: 
--     Build PDF                  NO
--     Doxygen HTMLs              NO
-- 
--     Install path:              /usr/local
-- 
--     cvconfig.h is in:          /Users/ely/OpenCV-2.2.0
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
-- 
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /Users/ely/OpenCV-2.2.0
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new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ sudo make install
[  4%] Built target libtiff
[  6%] Built target zlib
[  6%] Built target opencv_core_pch_dephelp
[  6%] Built target pch_Generate_opencv_core
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Install the project...
-- Install configuration: \"Release\"
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/OpenCVConfig.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/opencv.pc
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cv.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cv.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cvaux.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cvaux.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cvwimage.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxcore.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxcore.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxeigen.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/cxmisc.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/highgui.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv/ml.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/opencv.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_calib3d.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_calib3d.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_calib3d.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/calib3d/calib3d.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core_c.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/eigen.hpp
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/mat.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/operations.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/types_c.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/version.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/wimage.hpp
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/features2d/features2d.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_flann.2.2.0.dylib
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/flann/flann.hpp
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-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/video/background_segm.hpp
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-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/opencv_haartraining
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-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/opencv_performance
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-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_gpu.2.2.0.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_gpu.2.2.dylib
-- Up-to-date: /usr/local/lib/libopencv_gpu.dylib
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/devmem2d.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/gpu.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/matrix_operations.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/opencv2/gpu/stream_accessor.hpp
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/haartraining.htm
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/CMakeLists.txt
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/license.txt
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-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/papers/camshift.pdf
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/papers/avbpa99.ps
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/vidsurv/Blob_Tracking_Modules.doc
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/vidsurv/Blob_Tracking_Tests.doc
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/doc/vidsurv/TestSeq.doc
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_eye.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_eye_tree_eyeglasses.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt2.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt_tree.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_fullbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_lefteye_2splits.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_lowerbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_eyepair_big.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_eyepair_small.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_lefteye.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_mouth.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_nose.xml  
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_righteye.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_mcs_upperbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_profileface.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_righteye_2splits.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/haarcascades/haarcascade_upperbody.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/opencv/lbpcascades/lbpcascade_frontalface.xml

new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ python
ActivePython 2.7.1.4 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Feb  7 2011, 11:33:10) 
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5664)] on darwin
Type \"help\", \"copyright\", \"credits\" or \"license\" for more information.
>>> import cv
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File \"<stdin>\", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: dlopen(/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so, 2): no suitable image found.  Did find:
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so: mach-o, but wrong architecture
>>> exit()
并且可以肯定的是，根据安装过程中找到的Python路径，我尝试了： 
new-host:OpenCV-2.2.0 ely$ /usr/local/bin/python2.7
ActivePython 2.7.1.4 (ActiveState Software Inc.) based on
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Feb  7 2011, 11:33:10) 
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5664)] on darwin
Type \"help\", \"copyright\", \"credits\" or \"license\" for more information.
>>> import cv
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File \"<stdin>\", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: dlopen(/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so, 2): no suitable image found.  Did find:
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cv.so: mach-o, but wrong architecture
似乎无论我做什么，都会遇到此体系结构错误。我已经直接安装了OpenCV，没有问题，在CMakeCache.txt中使用或不使用此体系结构字符串说明符，并且两种方法都会导致相同的错误。 我感谢您的帮助，还有其他想法吗？     
2020-03-09 2 条评论
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没有找到相关结果

    已邀请:

    旦彤

    我用ActivePython 2.7成功构建了OpenCV 2.2。 要针对32位进行构建，您需要： 在您的CMakeCache.txt文件中添加
    CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES:STRING=i386
    （运行
    cmake
    之后） 重新运行
    cmake
     如果您需要我遵循的完整构建说明，请告诉我...我将更新此答案。     
    2020-03-09 0 0
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